• [S1] Altalaha Church., Christening Records.
  • [S2] Michigan Berrien County, Birth Records.
  • [S3] Daughters of American Revolution, St. Joseph & Benton Harbor Chapters Algonquin Chapter., Cemetery Records Berrien County, Michigan (1930).
  • [S4] Michigan Berrien County, Death Records.
  • [S5] Michigan Berrien County, Marriage Records.
  • [S7] Christ Lutheran Church., Christening Records.
  • [S8] Crawford County Genealogical Society., Cemeteries of Crawford County, Ohio (Crawford County Chapter of the Ohio Genealogical Society, Inc., P.O. Box 92, Galion, OH 44833).
  • [S9] Ohio Crawford County., Marriage Records.
  • [S10] Pennsylvania Dauphin County., Wills.
  • [S11] Fetteroff's St. Peter's Lutheran & Reformed Church., Christening Records (transcribed by Jeffery Laeger-Hagemeister, minister).
  • [S12] Hoffman Reformed Church., Christening Records.
  • [S13] L. F. Shaffstall., Shaffstall Family History.
  • [S14] St. John's Lutheran Church., Christening Records.
  • [S17] LL.D, President of the Pennsylvania German Society Ralph Beaver Strassburger and William John Hinke, Ph.D., D.D. edited by., Pennsylvania German Pioneers - A publication of the original lists of arrivals in Port of Philadelphia from 1727-1808 (Pennsylvania German Society, Norristown, Pennsylvania: 1934).
  • [S19] Oscar H. Stroh., Tombstone Inscriptions of Dauphin County, Pennsylvania (1985
    ).
  • [S20] 1790 United States Federal Census.
  • [S21] 1800 United States Federal Census.
  • [S22] 1810 United States Federal Census.
  • [S23] 1820 United States Federal Census.
  • [S35] M. I. Di Ninni, Legacy of Life (Gateway Press, Baltimore, Maryland: 1986).
  • [S36] Unknown title.